Retraction Note: On the nonlinear effects of energy consumption, economic growth, and tourism on carbon footprints in the USA

Xiangyu, Song and Jammazi, Rania and Aloui, Chaker and Ahmad, Paiman and Sharif, Arshian (2024) Retraction Note: On the nonlinear effects of energy consumption, economic growth, and tourism on carbon footprints in the USA. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 31. ISSN 0944-1344

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Abstract

The Publisher has retracted this article in agreement with the Editor-in-Chief. An investigation by the publisher found a number of articles, including this one, with a number of concerns, including but not limited to compromised peer review process, inappropriate or irrelevant references, containing nonstandard phrases or not being in scope of the journal. Based on the investigation’s fndings the publisher, in consultation with the Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confdence in the results and conclusions of this article.

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